The Tragic True Story Behind 'Death by Lightning'

The series Death by Lightning, starring Michael Shannon and Matthew Macfadyen, dramatizes the assassination of President James Garfield. Garfield was shot on July 2, 1881—just four months into his presidency—and died several months later at the age of 49.

The 1880 Republican National Convention

The four-episode series begins at the tense 1880 Republican National Convention in Chicago. U.S. Senator John Sherman (Alistair Petrie) selected Ohio congressman James Garfield (Michael Shannon), a charismatic farmer and speaker, to advocate for his presidential bid. However, delegates were divided among Sherman, Maine’s Senator James Blaine (Bradley Whitford), and former President Ulysses S. Grant (Wayne Brett).

After 36 ballots, the party chose Garfield as the nominee, inspired largely by his compelling speech.

Garfield’s Presidency

James Garfield was inaugurated as the 20th President of the United States on March 4, 1881, alongside Vice President Chester Arthur (Nick Offerman). His presidency was brief but impactful.

Charles Guiteau’s Obsession and Assassination

Charles Guiteau (Matthew Macfadyen), an eccentric man who became obsessed with Garfield after hearing his speech, sought a position in the administration. The series follows Guiteau’s descent from admirer to assassin.

“Here’s what to know about the short-lived Garfield presidency and how Guiteau went from adoring Garfield to killing him.”

Death by Lightning premiered on Netflix on November 6, detailing this intense chapter in American history.

Author’s summary: The series reveals the dramatic and tragic events surrounding President Garfield’s assassination and the obsession that led Charles Guiteau to commit the fatal act.

Time Magazine — 2025-11-06